GST Search by PAN
Validate a PAN instantly, then find every GSTIN registered against it on the official GST portal.
What You Get from a PAN Search
A PAN search on the official GST portal returns every GSTIN registered under that PAN across India. For a business operating in multiple states, this is typically more than one entry — one GSTIN per state of registration, sometimes more than one within a state for separate business verticals.
| Detail | Where to Find It |
|---|---|
| Holder Category | Encoded in PAN (4th character) — our tool decodes this instantly |
| Series + Initial | Encoded in PAN (chars 1–3 series, char 5 surname/entity initial) |
| List of GSTINs | GST portal — one row per state of registration |
| State of Each GSTIN | GST portal — first two digits of each returned GSTIN |
| Registration Status | GST portal — Active, Cancelled, or Suspended for each GSTIN |
| Legal Name + Address | GST portal — visible after clicking through any returned GSTIN |
How One PAN Can Have Multiple GSTINs
GST is a state-level registration even though it is a central tax. A business operating in five states needs five GSTINs, one per state — all sharing the same PAN. The state code is the first two digits of each GSTIN; the PAN sits in the middle (characters 3 to 12). Character 13 is the entity number under that PAN, which distinguishes multiple registrations within the same state.
Worked example: a Bengaluru-headquartered company with offices in Karnataka, Maharashtra, Delhi, and Tamil Nadu will typically show four GSTINs under one PAN search — one starting with 29 (Karnataka), one with 27 (Maharashtra), one with 07 (Delhi), and one with 33 (Tamil Nadu). All four share the same ten PAN characters at positions 3 to 12 of each GSTIN.
When You Need a PAN-Based Search
- Vendor due diligence — You have the supplier's PAN from a contract or NDA but they have not yet shared a GSTIN. A PAN search returns every GSTIN they hold, so you can match the right one to the state on the upcoming invoice.
- Recovering your own GSTIN — If you forgot the GSTIN of one of your own state registrations, the PAN search returns the full list against your PAN.
- Multi-state supplier reconciliation — A supplier billing you from multiple states should have a separate GSTIN for each. PAN search confirms which GSTINs are registered, so a stray invoice from a state without a matching GSTIN is a red flag.
- Audit response — If a department officer queries a supplier's identity, the PAN→GSTIN list from the portal is your standing reference.
The Two-Step Workflow
The right sequence is validate the PAN format first, then portal lookup. PAN format validation is free and instant, and catches the typo class of errors before they cost you a portal call. A PAN with the wrong character at position 4 (the holder category) almost always means a copy-paste mistake.
- Paste the PAN above to confirm the format and decode the holder category.
- Click Search on GST Portal to open the official Search Taxpayer page.
- On the portal, select the Search by PAN tab and paste the PAN.
- The portal returns every GSTIN under that PAN, each clickable for full registration details.
What the PAN Itself Tells You
PAN is a 10-character permanent identifier assigned by the Income Tax Department. The fourth character is the holder category, and it is the most useful single character for screening:
| Character 4 | Holder Category |
|---|---|
P | Individual (sole proprietor invoices fall here) |
C | Company (public or private limited) |
F | Firm or LLP |
H | Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) |
A | Association of Persons (AOP) |
T | Trust |
G | Government |
B | Body of Individuals (BOI) |
L | Local Authority |
J | Artificial Juridical Person |
If a vendor signs the contract as a private limited company but the PAN's 4th character is P, the PAN is for an individual, not the company. The mismatch usually means the wrong PAN was shared and is worth a second confirmation before booking.
Related Tools
- GST Number Search — decode a specific GSTIN and check business details on the portal
- GSTIN Validator — structure-only check (state, PAN, entity, mod-36 checksum)
- GST State Code List — the full 01–38 mapping for the first two characters of every GSTIN
- GST Invoice to Excel — pull GSTINs and other fields out of a folder of vendor PDFs into Excel
- How to Find Company Details from a GST Number — the full buyer-side walkthrough
Already Have the Invoice?
Upload the GST invoice PDF and extract GSTIN, amounts, and taxes into Excel automatically.
Convert to ExcelFrequently Asked Questions
How do I search GST numbers by PAN?
Paste the 10-character PAN above to validate format and decode the holder category. Then click Search on GST Portal to open the official Search Taxpayer page, select the Search by PAN tab, and paste the PAN there. The portal returns every GSTIN registered under that PAN across all states.
How many GSTINs can one PAN have?
One PAN can hold multiple GSTINs — one per state of business registration. A business present in five states will typically show five GSTINs in a PAN search, each starting with that state's GST code. Some businesses also take multiple GSTINs within one state for separate verticals.
Can I find a company's GSTIN if I only have their PAN?
Yes. The official GST portal supports search by PAN. Enter the 10-character PAN on the Search Taxpayer page and the portal returns every GSTIN under it. This is the standard workflow when you have a PAN from a contract, TDS certificate, or bank document but no GSTIN yet.
What does each character of a PAN mean?
Characters 1–3 are an alphabetic series. Character 4 is the holder category (P for Individual, C for Company, F for Firm or LLP, H for HUF, A for AOP, T for Trust, G for Government, B for BOI, L for Local Authority, J for Artificial Juridical Person). Character 5 is the first letter of the surname (for individuals) or entity name (for non-individuals). Characters 6–9 are a 4-digit number. Character 10 is a check letter.
Is there a free way to search GST numbers by PAN in bulk?
The portal supports unlimited single PAN lookups for free but does not offer a public bulk-search endpoint. For bulk verification, accountants either script against the GST API or use a paid reconciliation product. For under fifty PANs at a time, manual portal lookup is faster than setting up the API.
How do I extract the PAN from a GSTIN in Excel?
The PAN is characters 3 to 12 of every GSTIN. In Excel, if the GSTIN is in cell A2, use =MID(A2,3,10) to pull the 10-character PAN — e.g. =MID("27AABCU9603R1ZN",3,10) returns AABCU9603R. It works on any GSTIN because the PAN is always embedded at the same fixed position, so no lookup or API is needed. To then find other GSTINs under that PAN, search the PAN on the GST portal above.